TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint, which is the joint that connects your jawbone to your skull. This joint allows you to open and close your mouth, chew, and perform various jaw movements. When people refer to TMJ, they are often talking about a medical condition known as temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) or temporomandibular disorder (TMD).
TMD is a term used to describe a variety of conditions that affect the TMJ and the muscles and ligaments that control jaw movement. Common symptoms of TMD include:
● Jaw pain
● Clicking or popping sounds when moving the jaw
● Difficulty opening or closing the mouth
● Facial pain
TMD can result from various factors, including:
● Jaw injuries
● Teeth grinding (bruxism)
● Stress
● Arthritis, and other issues.